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ICAR issues weather based crop advisory for Tamil Nadu farmers

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ICAR issues weather based crop advisory for Tamil Nadu farmers
ICAR issues weather based crop advisory for Tamil Nadu farmers

Weather based crop advisory

Weather Warning during the next 5 days (IMD)
  • 03 January (Day 1): Dense to very dense fog in isolated pockets very likely over Uttar Pradesh and dense fog in isolated pockets over Assam & Meghalaya and Tripura. Thunderstorm accompanied with lightning at isolated places very likely over Arunachal Pradesh, west Assam & Meghalaya and Nagaland. Strong winds (speed 40-50 kmph gusting to 60 kmph) very likely over Gulf of Mannar and Comorin area. Fishermen are advised not to venture into this area.
  • 04 January (Day 2): Dense to very dense fog in isolated pockets very likely over East Uttar Pradesh and dense fog in isolated pockets over Assam & Meghalaya and Tripura. Heavy rainfall/snowfall at isolated places very likely over Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Gilgit Baltistan & Muzaffarabad. Thunderstorm accompanied with lightning & hail at isolated places very likely over Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, GilgitBaltistan & Muzaffarabad and Himachal Pradesh. Strong winds (speed 40-50 kmph gusting to 60 kmph) very likely over Gulf of Mannar and Comorin area. Fishermen are advised not to venture into this area.
  • 05 January (Day 3): Heavy to very heavy rainfall/snowfall at isolated places very likely over Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Gilgit-Baltistan & Muzaffarabad; heavy rainfall/snowfall at isolated places over Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and heavy rainfall at isolated places over north Punjab. Thunderstorm accompanied with lightning & hail at isolated places very likely over Uttarakhand, Haryana, Chandigarh & Delhi, Punjab and Rajasthan and with lightning at isolated places over Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Gilgit-Baltistan & Muzaffarabad, Himachal Pradesh, West Uttar Pradesh and West Madhya Pradesh.
  • 06 January (Day 4):Thunderstorm accompanied with lightning & hail at isolated places likely over West Madhya Pradesh and with lightning at isolated places over Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Gilgit Baltistan & Muzaffarabad, East Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat State.
  • 07 January (Day 5): Heavy rainfall/snowfall at isolated places likely over Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Gilgit-Baltistan & Muzaffarabad.Thunderstorm accompanied with lightning & hail at isolated places likely over Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh with lightning at isolated places over Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Gilgit Baltistan & Muzaffarabad, Haryana, Chandigarh & Delhi, Punjab and West Uttar Pradesh.
  • The weather outlook for seven days i.e., 03 Jan to 11 Jan 2022 forecasted (Provided by Real-Time Weather Forecasts from NOAA/NCEP collected from http://monsoondata.org/wx2/) rain/thundershower may occur over Some parts of Extreme northern parts of India.

Agricultural activities (AICRPAM-CRIDA)
Tamil nadu
Weather condition:
With respect to daily rainfall, rainfall occurred at dry weather prevailed over Tamil Nadu on 24.12.2021, 25.12.2021, 26.12.2021, 27.12.2021 and 28.12.2021, at isolated places over Tamil Nadu on 29.12.2021 and 30.12.2021 during this week. Minimum temperature range of 15°C-24°C prevailed over the state except Kodaikanal and Uthagamandalam (05°C-10°C) during the period under report.  Maximum temperature range of 28°C-32°C prevailed over the state except Kodaikanal and Uthagamandalam (19°C-23°C) during the period under report. Maximum temperature: 31.7°C (normal 30.8°C), minimum temperature: 20.0°C (normal 18.8°C), rainfall: 0.0 mm (normal 7.1 mm). The maximum and minimum temperature was 0.9°C and 1.2°C above normal respectively and the rainfall was 7.1 mm below normal across the week. General weather situation in Tamil Nadu.

Contingency measure:
  • Irrigated crops - Water management-Based on the crop stage and weather prevail in the local, Irrigation may be given.
  • Rainfed and Irrigated crops- All the stage -Decrease in Temperature, increase in Relative humidity compared to last week favour for disease incidence. Spraying of fungicide is must. Intercultural operation Mulching is recommended to increase infiltration, decreased runoff and greater soil water availability.
  • Pulses -Flowering to pod development stage- High Relative humidity with dew favours powdery mildew incidence. To control spray Carbendazim 500 g or wettable sulphur 1500g/ha or Propiconazole 500 ml/ha at initiation of the disease and 10 days later. High humidity favours leaf spot disease development. Spray Carbendazim 500 g/ha or Mancozeb 1000g /ha at initiation of the disease and 10 days later. Prevail weather favours pod borer incidence. To control spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC 100ml/ha.
  • Cotton - Square to flowering stage - Prevail weather favours Aphid infestation. Acetamiprid 20% SP 50 g/ha (or) Azadirachtin 0.03% EC 500 ml/ha. Prevailed weather is conducive for stem weevil. So farmers are advised to apply of Neem cake @ 250 kg/ha (or) drenching collar region with chloropyriphos 50EC @1200ml/ha. Secondary infestation of stem weevil, wilt appears. To control spot drench with 0.05 % Benomyl or 0.1 % Carbendazim.
  • Paddy- Tillering stage- Prevailed weather is conducive for Leaf folder and Stem borer. So farmers are advised to spray Azadirachtin 0.03% 1000ml/ha. (or) Chlorontriniprole 18.5%SC @ 150g/ha. (or) Thiamethoxam 25% WG @ 100g/ha. Nursery-Prevailed weather is conducive for Rice case worm. To control Dislodge the cases by passing a rope and drain water. Collect the cases and destroy. Spray Quinalphos 25 EC 80 ml
  • Sorghum- Vegetative to harvest stage-Cool moist weather with free water on leaf, low night temperature favoursleaf blight. To control spray mancozeb 2g/ litre.
  • Chilli - Vegetative to flowering stage- Increasing day temperature favours thrips. Spray Imidacloprid 17.8 % SL @3.0 ml/10 lit.
  • Coconut - All the stage -High wind speed may damage the crop; Drainage and earthing up may be practiced to avoid lodging.